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The RBI controls the money supply in the economy in various ways. The tools used by the Central bank to control money supply can be quantitative or qualitative. Identify the INCORRECT statement from the following in this context.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

A decrease in the reserve ratio (CRR/SLR) leaves banks with more loanable funds, so lending increases, not decreases; option 4 is therefore incorrect. The other statements are true: OMOs involve buying and selling government bonds, the RBI conducts repo and reverse repo operations at various maturities, and margin requirement is a qualitative credit control tool.

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