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A positive level of output at which a firm's profit is maximised must hold some conditions, Identify those conditions from the following:

A. The price must equal to marginal cost.

B. Marginal cost must be non-decreasing.

C. Price must be greater than or equal to the average variable cost.

D. The price should less than marginal cost.

Select the correct option from the following:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

For a perfectly competitive firm, profit maximisation at a positive output requires: price equals marginal cost, P=MCP = MC (A); MC must be non-decreasing at that output (B); and in the short run price must be at least equal to average variable cost, P≥AVCP \geq AVC (C). Price less than MC (D) violates the first condition. Hence A, B and C only.

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