When the capital accounts are fixed, additional capital introduced by the partner is.
When the capital accounts are fixed, additional capital introduced by the partner is.
Solution
Under the Fixed Capital Method, two separate accounts are maintained for each partner:
- Capital Account (remains constant except for permanent changes)
- Current Account (records all other transactions)
When additional capital is introduced by a partner, it represents a permanent increase in the partner's capital contribution to the firm. This is treated as an exception to the general rule where routine transactions are recorded in the current account.
Journal Entry:
Bank Account Dr.
To Partner's Capital Account
Since capital is a liability for the partnership firm (the firm owes this amount to the partners), any increase in capital is credited to the Capital Account.
The additional capital introduced directly increases the fixed capital balance and is therefore recorded in the Capital Account itself, not the Current Account. Current Account is used only for adjustments like share of profit/loss, drawings, interest on capital, salary, commission, etc.
Correct Option: 3 (Credited to capital account)
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