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Debenture suspense is shown in the balance sheet as

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Debenture Suspense Account arises when debentures are redeemed by the company but the debentureholders have not yet surrendered their debenture certificates. Since the company has already paid for the redemption, it cannot continue to show the full debenture liability.

The accounting treatment involves:

  • Transferring the redeemed amount from Debentures Account to Debenture Suspense Account
  • This suspense account represents a temporary holding until certificates are received

In the Balance Sheet, Debenture Suspense Account appears as a deduction from the Debentures under Non-Current Liabilities.

Presentation format:

Non-Current Liabilities:

  • Debentures: ₹10,00,000
  • Less: Debenture Suspense: ₹2,00,000
  • Net Debentures: ₹8,00,000

This presentation is logical because the suspense amount is not an actual liability anymore (company has already paid), but the formality of certificate surrender is pending. It reduces the gross debenture amount to show the actual outstanding liability.

The suspense account will be closed once the debentureholders surrender their certificates, completing the redemption process formally.

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