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If a,b,ca, b, c are three distinct natural numbers, all less than 100100, such that ∣a−b∣+∣b−c∣=∣c−a∣|a - b| + |b - c| = |c - a|, then the maximum possible value of bb is ______

Entered answer:

Solution

✅ Correct Answer: 98

To find the maximum value of bb where aa, bb, cc are distinct natural numbers less than 100 satisfying ∣a−b∣+∣b−c∣=∣c−a∣|a - b| + |b - c| = |c - a|.


First, let's analyze the equation ∣a−b∣+∣b−c∣=∣c−a∣|a - b| + |b - c| = |c - a|

This equation is true if and only if bb lies between aa and cc (either a<b<ca < b < c or c<b<ac < b < a).


To maximize bb, we need to make it as close to 100 as possible while ensuring it satisfies our constraint.

Let's try b=98b = 98 with two possible arrangements:


Case 1: If a<b<ca < b < c

b=98b = 98

c=99c = 99 (largest possible value less than 100)

a=1a = 1 (can be any number less than 98)

Verifying:

∣a−b∣+∣b−c∣=∣1−98∣+∣98−99∣=97+1=98|a - b| + |b - c| = |1 - 98| + |98 - 99| = 97 + 1 = 98

∣c−a∣=∣99−1∣=98|c - a| = |99 - 1| = 98


Case 2: If c<b<ac < b < a

b=98b = 98

a=99a = 99 (largest possible value less than 100)

c=1c = 1 (can be any number less than 98)

Verifying:

∣a−b∣+∣b−c∣=∣99−98∣+∣98−1∣=1+97=98|a - b| + |b - c| = |99 - 98| + |98 - 1| = 1 + 97 = 98

∣c−a∣=∣1−99∣=98|c - a| = |1 - 99| = 98


Since both cases work with b=98b = 98 and we cannot choose a larger value for bb (as we need distinct natural numbers less than 100), the maximum possible value of bb is 98.

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