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If mm and nn are two positive integers such that 7m+11n=2007m + 11n = 200, then the minimum possible value of m+nm + n is

Entered answer:

Solution

✅ Correct Answer: 20

To find the minimum value of m+nm + n where 7m+11n=2007m + 11n = 200 and m,nm, n are positive integers:


Rearranging the equation to isolate mm:

7m+11n=2007m + 11n = 200

7m=200−11n7m = 200 - 11n

m=200−11n7m = \dfrac{200 - 11n}{7}


Expressing m+nm + n in terms of nn:

m+n=200−11n7+nm + n = \dfrac{200 - 11n}{7} + n

=200−11n+7n7= \dfrac{200 - 11n + 7n}{7}

=200−4n7= \dfrac{200 - 4n}{7}


Since the coefficient of nn is negative in our expression, m+nm + n decreases as nn increases. To minimize m+nm + n, we need to maximize nn.


For mm to be a positive integer:

200−11n7\dfrac{200 - 11n}{7} must be a positive integer

200−11n200 - 11n must be divisible by 7

n<20011≈18.18n < \dfrac{200}{11} \approx 18.18


Testing values of nn:

For n=15n = 15:

200−11(15)=200−165=35200 - 11(15) = 200 - 165 = 35

m=357=5m = \dfrac{35}{7} = 5 (an integer)


With n=15n = 15 and m=5m = 5:

m+n=5+15=20m + n = 5 + 15 = 20.

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