Identify the appropriate conclusion based on the premises
Premise 1: Only if the server is online will the website load.
Premise 2: The website did not load.
Conclusion:
Identify the appropriate conclusion based on the premises
Premise 1: Only if the server is online will the website load.
Premise 2: The website did not load.
Conclusion:
Solution
Premise 1 states: "Only if the server is online will the website load." This means the server being online is a necessary condition for the website to load.
Think of it like this: "Only if you have a ticket can you enter the movie theater."
Premise 2 tells us: "The website did not load."
Using a rule in logic called the contrapositive (flipping and reversing a statement), if the website didn't load, then the necessary condition (server being online) was not met. So, the server must be offline.
For example, if you did NOT enter the movie theater, it means you did NOT have a ticket — same logic!
This points us to Option 1: The server must be offline.
Let's verify by checking the other options:
- Option 2 (The server is overloaded): The premises never mention anything about the server being overloaded. We can only draw conclusions from the information given.
- Option 3 (The website crashed): The premises never mention a crash. We cannot conclude something unsupported by the given statements.
- Option 4 (The user entered the wrong URL): A URL is the web address you type to visit a website (like www.google.com). The premises say nothing about the user or a wrong URL.
Hence, Option 1: The server must be offline is correct.
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BMSAT Kozhikode 2025