A + B means 'A is mother of B'
A - B means 'A is husband of B'
A × B means 'A is son of B'
A÷B means 'A is brother of B'
If Q ÷ U × K × H - D + J, then how is K related to J?
A + B means 'A is mother of B'
A - B means 'A is husband of B'
A × B means 'A is son of B'
A÷B means 'A is brother of B'
If Q ÷ U × K × H - D + J, then how is K related to J?
Solution
Let me help you crack this step-by-step!
First, let's be crystal clear about what each symbol means:
= A is mother of B
= A is husband of B
= A is son of B
= A is brother of B
Quick tip: Each symbol tells us about the relationship where the person on the LEFT relates to the person on the right!
Now let's decode one relationship at a time, moving from left to right:
→ Q is the brother of U
→ U is the son of K (so K is U's parent)
→ K is the son of H (this tells us K is male!)
→ H is the husband of D (so H and D are married)
→ D is the mother of J
Drawing the family tree:
H and D are married (from )
K is the son of H (from ), and since H is married to D, K is the son of both H and D
D is the mother of J (from ), so J is also a child of H and D
Therefore, K and J are both children of the same parents H and D.
Since K is explicitly a son (meaning K is male), and K and J are siblings:
is the brother of
Common doubt: How do we know K is male? Because means "K is the son of H" - the word "son" confirms K is male!
Common doubt: What about Q and U? They're part of the family tree (U is K's son, Q is U's brother), but the question only asks about K and J's relationship.
Answer: Brother
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