Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II (A) Price-takers (I) Break-even point. (B) Price less than minimum point of AVC curve (II) Normal profit. (C) A firm earns normal profit (III) Perfectly Competitive Market. (D) A firm covers the explicit costs and opportunity costs (IV) Shut down point.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Price-takers | (I) Break-even point. |
| (B) Price less than minimum point of AVC curve | (II) Normal profit. |
| (C) A firm earns normal profit | (III) Perfectly Competitive Market. |
| (D) A firm covers the explicit costs and opportunity costs | (IV) Shut down point. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 4
Firms in a perfectly competitive market are price-takers, so (A)-(III). If price falls below the minimum of AVC, the firm stops production: shut down point, so (B)-(IV). A firm earning normal profit operates at the break-even point (P = min AC), so (C)-(I). Covering explicit costs plus opportunity costs is the definition of normal profit, so (D)-(II).
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