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Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Price-takers(I) Break-even point.
(B) Price less than minimum point of AVC curve(II) Normal profit.
(C) A firm earns normal profit(III) Perfectly Competitive Market.
(D) A firm covers the explicit costs and opportunity costs(IV) Shut down point.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Firms in a perfectly competitive market are price-takers, so (A)-(III). If price falls below the minimum of AVC, the firm stops production: shut down point, so (B)-(IV). A firm earning normal profit operates at the break-even point (P = min AC), so (C)-(I). Covering explicit costs plus opportunity costs is the definition of normal profit, so (D)-(II).

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