Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II (A) Slope of Budget line (I) (B) Horizontal intercept of budget line (II) (C) Vertical intercept of budget line (III) (D) Budget constraints (IV)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Slope of Budget line | (I) |
| (B) Horizontal intercept of budget line | (II) |
| (C) Vertical intercept of budget line | (III) |
| (D) Budget constraints | (IV) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 2
Option 2: (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (I) -> For a budget line P₁X₁ + P₂X₂ = M: (A) The slope represents the rate at which one good can be substituted for another, which is -P₁/P₂ (negative of price ratio). (B) Horizontal intercept occurs when X₂ = 0, giving X₁ = M/P₁ (maximum units of good 1 affordable). (C) Vertical intercept occurs when X₁ = 0, giving X₂ = M/P₂ (maximum units of good 2 affordable). (D) Budget constraint is the inequality P₁X₁ + P₂X₂ ≤ M, showing the consumer cannot exceed their budget M. -> correct
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