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Which of the following entry shows withdrawal of excess capital by partner's ?:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

When a partner withdraws excess capital from the business, it results in:

  1. Decrease in Partner's Capital - This is recorded by debiting the Partner's Capital Account (as capital is a liability/owner's equity, decrease is shown on debit side)
  2. Outflow of Cash/Bank - This is recorded by crediting the Cash/Bank Account (as asset decreases)

Journal Entry:

Partner's Capital A/c ... Dr.

To Cash/Bank A/c


Analysis of other options:

Option 2 represents the opposite situation - when a partner brings in additional capital into the business, Cash/Bank is debited and Partner's Capital is credited.

Options 3 & 4 involve Drawings Account and Profit & Loss Account. While Drawings Account is used for regular withdrawals by partners, the term "excess capital" specifically refers to a capital adjustment. The direct entry for capital withdrawal is made through the Partner's Capital Account itself, not through Drawings or P&L accounts.

Correct Answer: Option 1

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