The profit for the five years of a firm are as follows – year 2013 Rs. 4,00,000; year 2014 Rs. 3,98,000; year 2015 Rs. 4,50,000; year 2016 Rs. 4,45,000 and year 2017 Rs. 5,00,000. The goodwill of the firm on the basis of 4 years purchase of 5 years average profits is-
The profit for the five years of a firm are as follows – year 2013 Rs. 4,00,000; year 2014 Rs. 3,98,000; year 2015 Rs. 4,50,000; year 2016 Rs. 4,45,000 and year 2017 Rs. 5,00,000. The goodwill of the firm on the basis of 4 years purchase of 5 years average profits is-
Solution
Given Information:
- Profits for 5 years (2013-2017)
- Goodwill basis: 4 years' purchase of 5 years' average profits
Calculating Average Profit:
Total Profits = Rs. 4,00,000 + Rs. 3,98,000 + Rs. 4,50,000 + Rs. 4,45,000 + Rs. 5,00,000 = Rs. 21,93,000
Average Profit = = = Rs. 4,38,600
Calculating Goodwill:
Goodwill = Average Profit × Number of Years' Purchase
Goodwill = Rs. 4,38,600 × 4 = Rs. 17,54,400
The term "4 years' purchase" means the average profit is multiplied by 4 to arrive at the goodwill value. This represents the number of years' profit that a buyer is willing to pay as a premium for acquiring the business.
Related questions:
2025: 13 May Shift 2
2026: 21 May Shift 2