Fill in the blanks in the given sentences in List-I with the appropriate words from List-II :
List-I List-II (Sentences) (words) (A) Gifted in prophecy, he had ______ that wizard who lived in the city of Pylos. (i) foment (B) The agitator's fiery speech was seen as an attempt to ______ strife and hatred among the crowd. (II) forbear (C) In times of great adversity, it is wise to _______ anger and respond with patience instead. (III) ferment (D) The grape juice was left to _______ for several days to produce a rich and flavorful wine. (IV) forebear
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Fill in the blanks in the given sentences in List-I with the appropriate words from List-II :
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (Sentences) | (words) |
| (A) Gifted in prophecy, he had ______ that wizard who lived in the city of Pylos. | (i) foment |
| (B) The agitator's fiery speech was seen as an attempt to ______ strife and hatred among the crowd. | (II) forbear |
| (C) In times of great adversity, it is wise to _______ anger and respond with patience instead. | (III) ferment |
| (D) The grape juice was left to _______ for several days to produce a rich and flavorful wine. | (IV) forebear |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
(A) "forebear" (IV) → An ancestor or predecessor; fits the context of someone related to a wizard from the past.
(B) "foment" (I) → To instigate or stir up (trouble, rebellion, discord); describes the agitator's attempt to incite strife.
(C) "forbear" (II) → To refrain from or hold back; means to restrain anger and exercise patience.
(D) "ferment" (III) → To undergo fermentation; describes the chemical process of converting grape juice to wine.
Hence, Option 2: (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) → The key distinctions are: "forebear" (ancestor) vs "forbear" (to refrain), and "foment" (instigate trouble) vs "ferment" (undergo chemical change). These homophones or near-homophones have completely different meanings that must match their specific contexts. → correct
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