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Identify the characteristics of the resources from the following

(A) Resources are limited

(B) Resources are available for free

(C) Resources are scarce only in developing countries.

(D) Resources have alternative uses.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Option 1 -> Resources are limited (TRUE) and have alternative uses (TRUE). These are fundamental characteristics of economic resources.

Option 2 -> Includes (B) resources are free, which is incorrect as resources involve costs, and (C) scarcity only in developing countries, which is false as scarcity is universal.

Option 3 -> Includes both incorrect statements (B) and (C), making this option invalid.

Option 4 -> Excludes (A) which is a correct characteristic, and includes incorrect statements (B) and (C).


Hence, Option 1: (A) and (D) only -> Resources are indeed limited in availability and have alternative uses, which creates the fundamental economic problem of choice and opportunity cost. Statement (B) is incorrect because resources typically have costs associated with acquisition or opportunity costs. Statement (C) is incorrect because scarcity is a universal economic phenomenon affecting all countries, not just developing ones. The combination of limited availability and alternative uses necessitates efficient allocation and decision-making in resource management -> correct

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