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Match List-I with List-II

List–IList–II
(A) Marginal propensity to consume(I) ΔS/ΔY
(B) Marginal propensity to save(II) ΔC/ΔY
(C) Average propensity to consume(III) S / Y
(D) Average propensity to save(IV) C / Y

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Option 3: (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) -> In economics, Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) measures the change in consumption for a unit change in income, expressed as ΔC/ΔY. Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) measures the change in savings for a unit change in income, expressed as ΔS/ΔY. Average Propensity to Consume (APC) is the ratio of total consumption to total income (C/Y), while Average Propensity to Save (APS) is the ratio of total savings to total income (S/Y). Note that MPC + MPS = 1 and APC + APS = 1, as income is either consumed or saved. -> correct

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