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Match List-I with List-II:

List-IList-II
(Ratio)(Formula)
(A) Current ratio(I) Market Price of a share/EPS
(B) Operating Margin Ratio(II) Current Assets/Current Liabilities
(C) Return on Capital employed(III) 100 - Operating Ratio
(D) Price earning ratio(IV) Profit before interest and tax/Capital employed X 100

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Current Ratio measures the ability of a business to pay its current liabilities using current assets.

Formula: Current Ratio=Current AssetsCurrent Liabilities\text{Current Ratio} = \frac{\text{Current Assets}}{\text{Current Liabilities}}

(A) matches with (II)


Operating Margin Ratio (also called Operating Profit Ratio) indicates the operating profit earned per rupee of net sales.

Formula: Operating Margin Ratio=100−Operating Ratio\text{Operating Margin Ratio} = 100 - \text{Operating Ratio}

where Operating Ratio = Cost of Revenue from Operations + Operating ExpensesNet Sales×100\frac{\text{Cost of Revenue from Operations + Operating Expenses}}{\text{Net Sales}} \times 100

(B) matches with (III)


Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) measures how efficiently capital is being utilized to generate profits.

Formula: ROCE=Profit before Interest and TaxCapital Employed×100\text{ROCE} = \frac{\text{Profit before Interest and Tax}}{\text{Capital Employed}} \times 100

Capital Employed = Total Assets - Current Liabilities OR Shareholders' Funds + Long-term Borrowings

(C) matches with (IV)


Price Earning Ratio (P/E Ratio) indicates the price investors are willing to pay for each rupee of earnings.

Formula: P/E Ratio=Market Price per ShareEarnings Per Share (EPS)\text{P/E Ratio} = \frac{\text{Market Price per Share}}{\text{Earnings Per Share (EPS)}}

(D) matches with (I)


Complete Matching:

  • (A) → (II)
  • (B) → (III)
  • (C) → (IV)
  • (D) → (I)

Correct Answer: Option 2

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