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The journal entries recorded for revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities are given here, find the correct :

(A) For increase in the value of an asset

Asset A/c Dr.

To Revaluation A/c

(B) For reduction in the value of an asset

Revaluation A/c Dr.

Asset A/c

(C) For increase in the amount of a liability

Liability A/c Dr.

To Revaluation A/c

(D) For recording in the amount of a unrecorded liability

Revaluation A/c Dr.

To Liability A/c

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Looking at each journal entry for revaluation:

(A) Increase in asset value:

When an asset's value increases, it represents a gain. The asset account increases (debit) and Revaluation Account receives the gain (credit).

Asset A/c Dr. → To Revaluation A/c ✓

This is correct.


(B) Reduction in asset value:

When an asset's value decreases, it represents a loss. Revaluation Account bears the loss (debit) and asset account decreases (credit).

Revaluation A/c Dr. → Asset A/c ✓

This is correct.


(C) Increase in liability amount:

When a liability increases, it represents a loss for the business (more obligation). The entry shows:

  • Liability A/c Dr. (which means liability is decreasing)
  • To Revaluation A/c

This is treating increased liability as a gain, which is incorrect.

The correct entry should be: Revaluation A/c Dr. → To Liability A/c

Statement (C) is wrong.


(D) Recording unrecorded liability:

Recognizing a previously unrecorded liability is a loss. Revaluation Account bears the loss (debit) and liability is recognized (credit).

Revaluation A/c Dr. → To Liability A/c ✓

This is correct.


Statements (A), (B), and (D) are correct, while (C) is incorrect.

Correct Answer: Option 2

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