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Balance of share forfeiture account is shown in the balance sheet under the sub-head-

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

When shares are forfeited due to non-payment of calls, the amount already received on those shares is credited to the Share Forfeiture Account.

This account represents money received from shareholders before forfeiture and forms part of the company's capital. It is not a liability (the company doesn't owe this to anyone), nor is it a loan or a regular reserve that can be freely distributed.

In the Balance Sheet, Share Forfeiture Account is shown under Shareholders' Funds, specifically under the sub-head Share Capital.

The presentation appears as:

Shareholders' Funds:

  • Share Capital: ₹ XXX
  • Add: Forfeited Shares Account: ₹ XXX

This amount will either be:

  • Used to write off any discount when forfeited shares are reissued, or
  • Transferred to Capital Reserve if shares are not reissued

Since it relates to the share capital of the company and represents an accretion to capital, it is logically shown along with Share Capital rather than as a separate reserve or liability.

Correct Answer: Option 3 - Share capital

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