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Virtues are the result of repeated actions, as habits lay the foundation of moral excellence. Right from the beginning of their lives, children are taught good habits by their parents and teachers. Magnanimity, helpfulness and sacrifice are great virtues which need to be well cultivated in human beings. Trees give shade for the benefit of others, while they themselves stand enduring the scorching heat of the sun. They selflessly bear the fruit which is consumed by birds, animals and human beings. Rivers travel hundreds of kilometers, irrigating the land and providing water for all living beings. Flowers spread their scent to make the environment pleasant. Nature teaches us to tolerate pain for the sake of service to others. Henna yields its reddish hue when ground into a paste. Sugarcane yields sweet juice when it is pressed. Flowers get pierced through with a needle to embellish us with garlands.

The character of virtuous men and women is also like the above things and elements of Nature. What is the use of this perishable and mortal frame if it is not used for the benefit of others? To live our life only for ourselves is to live like cats and dogs. People who are noble at heart do not abandon human virtues even if they have to lose their lives. A Sanskrit couplet says "Whether men praise them or no, whether they get riches or no, whether they live long or soon die, the virtuous will never waver from the path of righteousness."

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Option 1 -> The passage explicitly states children are taught good habits "right from the beginning of their lives" by parents and teachers - TRUE.

Option 2 -> The passage compares virtuous people to trees, rivers, and flowers, stating "The character of virtuous men and women is also like the above things and elements of Nature" - TRUE.

Option 3 -> The Sanskrit couplet states the virtuous "will never waver from the path of righteousness" regardless of whether "men praise them or no" or "whether they get riches or no" - TRUE.

Option 4 -> The passage clearly states the virtuous "will never waver from the path of righteousness" regardless of praise or acknowledgment, and that noble people "do not abandon human virtues even if they have to lose their lives" - NOT TRUE.


Hence, Option 4 -> The passage explicitly contradicts this statement by affirming that virtuous individuals remain steadfast on their righteous path irrespective of acknowledgment, praise, or reward, and never deviate from their principles -> correct

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