Which of the following will not lead to flow of foreign currency into the home country.
Which of the following will not lead to flow of foreign currency into the home country.
Solution
Option 1 -> Exports result in foreigners paying for domestic goods/services, bringing foreign currency into the home country.
Option 2 -> This refers to imports - when domestic residents purchase goods from other countries, it causes foreign currency to flow OUT of the home country, not in.
Option 3 -> Gifts and transfers from foreigners bring foreign currency into the home country.
Option 4 -> Foreign investment in domestic assets results in foreign currency flowing into the home country.
Hence, Option 2: People want to purchase goods and services from other countries -> This describes imports, which lead to an outflow (not inflow) of foreign currency from the home country. When domestic residents buy foreign goods/services, they must pay in foreign currency, causing a debit in the balance of payments and reducing foreign exchange reserves. All other options represent inflows: exports (Option 1), unilateral transfers (Option 3), and foreign investment (Option 4) bring foreign currency into the country. -> correct
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