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Which of the following will not lead to flow of foreign currency into the home country.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Option 1 -> Exports result in foreigners paying for domestic goods/services, bringing foreign currency into the home country.

Option 2 -> This refers to imports - when domestic residents purchase goods from other countries, it causes foreign currency to flow OUT of the home country, not in.

Option 3 -> Gifts and transfers from foreigners bring foreign currency into the home country.

Option 4 -> Foreign investment in domestic assets results in foreign currency flowing into the home country.


Hence, Option 2: People want to purchase goods and services from other countries -> This describes imports, which lead to an outflow (not inflow) of foreign currency from the home country. When domestic residents buy foreign goods/services, they must pay in foreign currency, causing a debit in the balance of payments and reducing foreign exchange reserves. All other options represent inflows: exports (Option 1), unilateral transfers (Option 3), and foreign investment (Option 4) bring foreign currency into the country. -> correct

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