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Which among the following are the features of the indifference curve?

(A) Indifference curve slopes downwards from left to right.

(B) Higher indifference curve gives greater level of utility.

(C) Indifference curve reflects negative utility.

(D) Two indifference curves never intersect each other.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Option 1 -> Includes (C) which is incorrect as indifference curves represent positive utility levels, not negative utility.

Option 2 -> Includes (C) which is incorrect as indifference curves do not reflect negative utility.

Option 3 -> Includes (C) which is incorrect. Indifference curves show combinations of goods providing equal satisfaction, not negative utility.

Option 4 -> Correctly includes (A), (B), and (D) only, excluding (C).


Hence, Option 4: (A), (B) and (D) only -> Statement (A) is correct because indifference curves slope downward from left to right due to the trade-off between two goods while maintaining constant utility. Statement (B) is correct as higher indifference curves (farther from origin) represent greater satisfaction levels. Statement (D) is correct because non-intersection is a fundamental property ensuring consistency in preferences - if curves intersected, the same bundle would yield two different utility levels, violating transitivity. Statement (C) is incorrect because indifference curves represent positive utility levels showing combinations that provide equal satisfaction, not negative utility. -> correct

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