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Which of the following are features of the perfect competition market?

(A) Price taking behavior of firms.

(B) Restriction on entry and exit of firms.

(C) Large number of sellers and buyers.

(D) Asymmetric Information.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Option 1 -> Incorrect because (B) Restriction on entry/exit and (D) Asymmetric information are NOT features of perfect competition.

Option 2 -> Incorrect because (B) Restriction on entry/exit is NOT a feature of perfect competition; instead, free entry and exit is required.

Option 3 -> (A) Price taking behavior and (C) Large number of sellers and buyers are the correct features of perfect competition.

Option 4 -> Incorrect because (B) is not a feature of perfect competition, and it excludes (A) which is a key characteristic.


Hence, Option 3: (A) and (C) only -> Perfect competition is characterized by: (A) Price-taking behavior where firms accept market price as they cannot influence it individually, and (C) Large number of buyers and sellers ensuring no single entity has market power. Note that perfect competition requires FREE entry and exit (not restrictions), and PERFECT information (not asymmetric information). These two features (A) and (C) along with homogeneous products, perfect information, and free entry/exit form the complete set of perfect competition assumptions. -> correct

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