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In the Proforma of Partner's Capital Account under the Fluctuating capital Method, the Credit side includes the following items:

(A) Balance b/d (in case of credit opening balance)

(B) Salaries

(C) Interest on drawings

(D) Profit and Loss Appropriation (for share of profit)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Under the Fluctuating Capital Method, all transactions affecting a partner's capital are directly recorded in the Capital Account itself.

Let me examine each item:

(A) Balance b/d (credit opening balance) - When there is a credit opening balance, it appears on the credit side of the Capital Account. ✓

(B) Salaries - Partner's salary is an appropriation that increases the partner's capital. It is credited to the Capital Account. ✓

(C) Interest on drawings - This is a charge against the partner for withdrawing money during the year. Since it reduces the partner's entitlement, it appears on the Debit side, not the Credit side. ✗

(D) Profit and Loss Appropriation (share of profit) - Partner's share of profit increases their capital and is credited to the Capital Account. ✓


The format of Partner's Capital Account (Fluctuating Method):

Debit Side: Drawings, Interest on Drawings, Share of Loss, Balance c/d

Credit Side: Balance b/d, Interest on Capital, Salary, Commission, Share of Profit, Balance c/d (if debit balance)

Items appearing on the Credit side are: (A), (B) and (D) only

Correct Answer: Option 3

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