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Ram and Sita are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4:1. On April 15, 2025 they admit Naarad as a new partner. On that date, there was a balance of Rs. 25,000 in general reserve and a debit balance of Rs. 10,000 in the profit and loss account of the firm. The journal entry regarding the adjustment of a profit or loss will be:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

The question asks only for the accumulated loss. A debit balance of 10,00010{,}000 in the Profit and Loss A/c is a past loss belonging to the old partners, so it is written off to their capital accounts in the old ratio 4:14:1.

Ram =10,000×4/5=8,000=10{,}000\times 4/5=8{,}000; Sita =10,000×1/5=2,000=10{,}000\times 1/5=2{,}000; To Profit and Loss A/c 10,00010{,}000. The general reserve is distributed by a separate entry.

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