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Case study

A and B were partners in a partnership firm. Due to the ill health of B they decided to dissolve the firm. The position of Assets and Liabilities on the date of dissolution was:

Balance Sheet

LiabilitiesRs.AssetsRs.
Loan by B20,000Goodwill30,000
CapitalsFurniture40,000
A. 1,00,000Building90,000
B. 1,40,0002,40,000Debtors50,000
Cash50,000
2,60,0002,60,000

It was agreed that following transactions will take place :

A. A wanted to start the business in sole proprietorship So he took Building and Furniture at 10% less than book value.

B. All the debtors proved good except a person C who did not pay Rs. 10,000.

Due to the ill health of B, they decided to dissolve the firm. It comes under ____ form of dissolution.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

When partners mutually decide to dissolve the firm (here, due to ill health of B, both agreed to dissolve), it is called Dissolution by Agreement under Section 40 of the Partnership Act. It is not by notice, court order, or specific contingency.

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