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Rathi Udyog, made a profit of 72,000 after changing depreciation of Rs. 17,000 on fixed assets and paid Rs. 10,000 as interim dividend. The goodwill amortized was Rs. 12,000 and profit (Gain) on sale of furniture was Rs. 2,500.

The other informations were :

Trade Payable showed an increase of Rs. 7,000.

Outstanding expenses showed a decrease of Rs. 5,000.

Accrued Income showed an increase of Rs. 8,000.

Trade payable showed a decrease of Rs. 10,000.

Inventories showed a decrease of Rs. 3,000.

On the basis of above infromation answer the following questions.

We add depreciation in order to find out operating profit before working capital changes :

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Depreciation is charged in the Profit and Loss A/c but does not involve any cash outflow. Since the aim of the cash flow statement is to show only cash transactions, depreciation is added back to profit to neutralise its non-cash effect.

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