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JIPMAT 2025 (VA) PYQs

JIPMAT 2025

Grammar
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Parts of Speech

Medium

Unlike, (i) Britain, the Indian Constitution has a Bill of Rights. This was a break with the past and the roots of the change lay in the history of the Indian freedom. Prior to the enactment of the Parliamentary Act of 1935, demands were made (ii) India for the incorporation into the Act a Bill of Rights. This demand was rejected by the British Government following its own tradition that freedom was best preserved not by constitutional provisions but by adherence to the rule of law and to unwritten practices and conventions. This was not (iii) to the Indian mind which had long suffered from discriminations, disabilities and oppressive acts of the foreign rulers. To Indians, as to most modern minds, a Bill of Rights was an essential feature of a complete Constitution. It has been said that "the Indian reaction" (in enacting the Bill of Rights), "like the American reaction, is in large measure a product of the British rule." The Indian Bill of Rights (iv), in a certain measure, the pattern of the Constitution of the United States of America, but it has also borrowed (v) from other Constitutions, and some of its provisions are indicative of the peculiar difficulties of the institutions of the country itself.

Pick the most appropriate word to fill (i) in the given passage:

Correct Option: 2
The most appropriate word to fill (i) in the given passage is in (Option 2).
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Context Analysis Explanation
Sentence Structure "Unlike, (i) Britain, the Indian Constitution has a Bill of Rights."
Comparison Purpose The sentence compares India's constitutional situation with Britain's, specifically that India has a Bill of Rights while Britain does not
Grammatical Rule After "Unlike" in comparative constructions, no preposition is typically needed when making a comparison
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Option Analysis
1. the Grammatically incorrect - "Unlike the Britain" is not standard English
2. in "Unlike in Britain" is idiomatic and creates a grammatically correct comparison about the constitutional situation in each country
3. on Grammatically incorrect - "Unlike on Britain" doesn't make sense
4. with Grammatically incorrect - "Unlike with Britain" doesn't create a proper comparison
Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2

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